What is the Japanese style of floral arrangements characterized by linear forms called?

Ikebana is the traditional Japanese art of floral arrangement that focuses on the use of linear forms and incorporates an aesthetic philosophy emphasizing harmony, balance, and simplicity. Unlike Western flower arrangements, which often prioritize mass and color, Ikebana is defined by a structured approach that highlights the beauty of individual stems and embraces negative space. This style often reflects the natural world and the seasonal changes. The principles of Ikebana allow for creative expression while maintaining a sense of tranquility and elegance, making it a distinctive and revered practice in Japanese culture.

The other terms provided refer to different cultural concepts: Kintsugi is the art of repairing broken pottery with gold lacquer, celebrating imperfections; Wabi-Sabi is a philosophical concept that finds beauty in imperfection and impermanence; and Sumi-e is a form of East Asian ink painting. Each of these contributes to the broader understanding of Japanese aesthetics but does not involve the specific principles of floral arrangement that define Ikebana.